Course Contents |
The relations that the individuals forming the society establish with each other and the organizations they form based on these relations; new life styles emerging with settled life and productive economy; ideologies that play an important role in determining, maintaining or destroying a social structure; complex societies determine the content of the course. Archaeologists give priority to the economic organization of societies in their definitions of social structure. In this context, they find the theoretical approaches of anthropologists and economists guiding. Therefore, the theoretical approaches belonging to different disciplines and the lifestyles of the indigenous tribes living today also constitute the content of the course. |
Weekly Course Content |
Week |
Subject |
Learning Activities and Teaching Methods |
1 |
Introduction: Concepts of Human, Culture, Society, Social Structure |
Conversation
Presantation
Question-Answer |
2 |
What has changed in the social structure from hunter-gatherer to sedentary?
Theoretical approaches |
Conversation
Presantation
Question-Answer |
3 |
Social structure construction in terms of concepts such as climate, nutrition, shelter-space-housing-public space, subsistence economy, production technology, belief, initiation, cultural interaction, surplus product, conflict, property-trade, exchange, gift giving, nuclear family-paternity, gender 1. |
Conversation
Presantation
Analysis of book, book chapter, article, documentary
Question-Answer |
4 |
Social structure construction in terms of concepts such as climate, nutrition, shelter-space-housing-public space, subsistence economy, production technology, belief, initiation, cultural interaction, surplus product, conflict, property-trade, exchange, gift giving, nuclear family-paternity, gender 2. |
Conversation
Presantation
Analysis of book, book chapter, article, documentary
Question-Answer |
5 |
Social structure construction in terms of concepts such as climate, nutrition, shelter-space-housing-public space, subsistence economy, production technology, belief, initiation, cultural interaction, surplus product, conflict, property-trade, exchange, gift giving, nuclear family-paternity, gender 3. |
Conversation
Presantation
Analysis of book, book chapter, article, documentary
Question-Answer |
6 |
Social structure construction in terms of concepts such as climate, nutrition, shelter-space-housing-public space, subsistence economy, production technology, belief, initiation, cultural interaction, surplus product, conflict, property-trade, exchange, gift giving, nuclear family-paternity, gender 4. |
Conversation
Presantation
Analysis of book, book chapter, article, documentary
Question-Answer |
7 |
General evaluation and discussion |
Summarizing
Brainstorming
Discussion
Question answer |
8 |
mid-term exam |
|
9 |
Example: Climate, nutrition, subsistence economy and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
10 |
Example: Shelter-space-housing-public space and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
11 |
Example: Production technology, cultural interaction and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
12 |
Example: Belief, initiation and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
13 |
Sample: Nuclear family-lineage, gender and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
14 |
Example: Exchange, gift giving and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
15 |
Example: Surplus product, trade, property, conflict and social structure in native tribes |
Student presentations, discussion |
16 |
final exam |
|
Recommend Course Book / Supplementary Book/Reading |
1 |
Diamond, J. 2015. Düne Kadar Dünya, Akılçelen Kitaplar. |
2 |
Braidwood. R. J. , 1995; Tarihöncesi İnsan, Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul. |
3 |
RENFREW, C. – BAHN, P.G.; Archaeology, Theories, Methods and Practice (London 1996) |
4 |
Güvenç, B. , 1999; İnsan ve Kültür, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul. |
5 |
Leakey, R. ve R. Lewin, 1999. Göl İnsanları, Tübitak Yay. |
6 |
Harris, M. 2018. Yamyamlar ve Krallar, İmge Yay. İstanbul. |
7 |
Earle, T. 2013. Şefler Nasıl İktidara Geldiler, Versus Kitap, İstanbul. |
8 |
Kottak, C. P. 2002. Antropoloji, İnsan Çeşitliliğine Bir Bakış. Ütopya Yay. İstanbul. |
9 |
Gowland, R. ve Knüsel, C. (2009). Social archaeology of funerary remains. Oxbow boks, Oxford. |
10 |
Thomson D. F. (2014).The Seasonal Factor in Human Culture Illustrated from the Life of a Contemporary Nomadic Group, Proceeding of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia, Julie Gardiner (ed.), Published online by Cambridge University Press. |
11 |
Bradley R. 2002.The Past in Prehistoric Societies, Routledge, London. |
12 |
Kelly L. 2015. Knowledge and power in prehistoric societies: Orality, memory, and the transmission of culture, Cambridge Universt Press. |
13 |
Weninger B. vd. 2009. The Impact of Rapid Climate Change on prehistoric societies during the Holocene in the Eastern Mediterranean, Documenta Praehistorica XXXVI. |
14 |
Shahlins M. 2010. Taş Devri Ekonomisi, BGST. |
Required Course instruments and materials |
projector, computer, blackboard, Book/book chapter and articles, documentary |